非物质文化遗产保护中若干难点问题探究

Analysis on Several Issues of Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection

维护人类文化的多样性在全球经济一体化进程加快、科学技术飞速发展的当今有着极其重要的意义,而对非物质文化遗产的保护就成为维护人类文化多样性的关键。其中,如何准确界定传统知识和传统文化表达,以及如何恰当利用土著法和土著机构管理与保护当地文化遗产,都是亟待解决的难点。同时,借鉴他国经验,敦促本地政府采取支持传统知识与文化遗产的政策,实施以巩固本地公共领域为目的的创造性举措,以文化促发展,保持独有的民族特色。

maintaining various human being cultures has most important sense under the background that globalization system keeps advancing ahead and science technology increases rapidly in the world.Regarding to the protection of intangible cultural heritage,it has already been discussed as a hot center both in national level and foreign level.In 2003 the UNESCO published the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage,which China also joined this Convention in 2004.So we shall explore several diffcult issues in proective system for intangible cultural heritage,such as how to define the basic concepts and hwo to properly apply the aboriginal law and aboriginal insititutions,which will help us to perfect intangible cultural heritage protecting system.Meanwhile,learning some experience and practice from other countries shall also provide reference.