后波普尔证伪主义研究

Research On Post-Popper's Falsifications

波普尔证伪主义是经典科学哲学关于科学理论的可检验性问题研究的高峰。之后,对波普尔哲学思想的不同兴趣,产生了逻辑主义的归纳合理性研究、反基础主义的社会历史与文化的后现代建构主义研究和整体主义的后可证伪性研究三种典型的发展途径。本文在综合三种研究途径的思想方式的基础上,提出我们自己关于精致的可证伪性研究的一些看法。

It generally thoughts that Popper＇s Falsification has reached the peak of study on testability of scientific theory in classical philosophy of science.After Popper,base on the defferent points of Popper＇s ideas,there are three defferent topical ways to continue with the study on testability of scientific theory.These three ways concluds： the research on rationality of induction from logicism,post-modern constructionism＇research on history and culture from anti-essentialism,post-falsification＇s research from holism.This article,after a thought about the three ways above,illuminates some writer＇s own new ideas concerning the study on elaborate falsifiability.