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“正念”疗法产生与发展的历史根由及其理论缺失 被引量：34

The Historical Reason of Mindfulness Therapies' Origin and Development and Its Academic Errors
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摘要 正念疗法是一系列以正念思想为基础的心理疗法的总称。"注意当下"与"不作评判"是"正念"疗法的两大理论要点。"正念"疗法在美国产生与发展,其外因是禅宗在美国的广泛传播,其内因是传统心理疗法的局限。"正念"疗法的理论谬误在于抛弃了禅宗的理论内核,而仅继承了其形式外壳。 Mindfulness therapies are a kind of therapies based on the thought of mindfulness. ＂Paying attention to present＂ and ＂not evaluating＂ are the two main points of the mindfulness therapies. The origin and development of them were not only because of the wide spreading of Zen in America, but also because of the inherent requirement of traditional psychotherapies. The theoretical errors of the mindfulness therapies were that they have received Zen＇s extrinsic technique, but they abandoned its theoretical kernel.
作者 熊韦锐
机构地区 吉林大学心理学系
出处 《医学与哲学（A）》 北大核心 2010年第10期49-50,共2页 Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
基金 吉林大学2010年研究生创新基金资助项目"正念技术应用于灾区学生心理辅导的效果评估"(项目编号:20101013)之研究成果
关键词 正念 正念减压疗法 替代疗法 传统疗法 mindfulness, MBSR, replaceable psychotherapy, traditional psychotherapy
分类号 R395.1 [医药卫生—医学心理学]
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参考文献5

  • 1李英,席敏娜,申荷永.正念禅修在心理治疗和医学领域中的应用[J].心理科学,2009,32(2):397-398. 被引量：90
  • 2Kabat-- Zinn J. Mindfulness based interventions in context: past, present, and future[J]. Clinical Psychology-- Science and Practice, 2003,10(2) : 144-- 156.
  • 3Perez De-- Albeniz A, Holmes J, Meditation:Concepts, effects and uses in therapy[J]. International Journal of Psychotherapy, 2000, 5(1):49--50.
  • 4Mruk C J, Hartzell J. Zen and psychotherapy: Integrating traditional and nontraditional approaches[M]. New York: Springer Publishing Company,2003 : 13-- 17.
  • 5弗洛姆.禅与西方世界[M].哈尔滨:北方文艺出版社,1988.

二级参考文献20

  • 1Kabat - Zinn J. An Ourpatient Program in Behavioral Medicine for Chronic Pain Patients Based on the Practice of Mindfulness Meditation - Theoretical Consideration and Preliminary- Results. General Hospital Psychiatry. 1982, 4(1) : 33 - 47.
  • 2Kabat- zinn J. Mindfulness- based Interventions in Context: Past, Present, and Future. Clinical Psychology - Science and Practice. 2003, 10(2): 144-156.
  • 3Baer R A. Mindfulness Training as a Clinical Intervention: A Conceptual and Empirical Review. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. 2003, 10(2): 125-143.
  • 4Coelho H F, Canter P H, Ernst E. Mindfulness- Based Cognitive Therapy: Evaluating Current Evidence and Informing Future Research. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 2007, 75 (6) : 1000 - 1005.
  • 5Mark A L, Shelley F M. Integrating Mindfulness Meditation With Cognitive and Behavioural Therapies: The Challenge of Combining Acceptance- and Change - Based Strategies. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 2005, 50(13) : 863 - 869.
  • 6Dimidjian S, Linehan, marsha M. Defining an Agenda for Future Research on the Clinical Application of Mindfulness Practice. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. 2003, 10(2) : 166 - 171.
  • 7Shapiro S L, Carlson L E, Astin J A, et al. Mechanisms of Mindfulness. Journal of Clinical Psychology. 2006, 62(3) : 373 - 386.
  • 8Minor H G, Carlson L E, Mackenzie M J, et al. Evaluation of a Mindfulness- Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Program for Caregivers of Children with Chronic Conditions. Social Work in Health Care. 2006, 43(1): 91 - 109.
  • 9Miller J J, Fletcher K, Kabat - zinn J. 3 - Year Follow - up and Clinical Implications of a Mindfulness Meditation - Based Stress Reduction Intervention in the Treatment of Anxiety Disorders. General Hospital Psychiatry. 1995, 17(3) : 192- 200.
  • 10Morgan D. Mindfulness- Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: A New Approach to Preventing Relapse. Psychotherapy Research. 2003, 13(1) : 123- 125.

共引文献90

同被引文献361

引证文献34

二级引证文献297

医学与哲学（A）
2010年 第10期

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