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颈部淋巴结结核的超声诊断研究 被引量:3

Uitrasound Diagnosis of Cervical Scrofula
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摘要 目的:探讨颈部淋巴结结核的超声表现,以提高淋巴结结核的超声诊断率,为临床诊断提供有效的参考。方法:本文分析85例淋巴结结核的声像图特点,对淋巴结分布、形态、内部回声、纵横比、血流特点等指标综合分析。结果:作者认为淋巴结结核的声像图特点是诊断的主要依据:①好发于颈中部组;②多个肿块的内部回声分布呈多样性表现;③淋巴结门结构不清晰;④纵横比≥0.6;⑤血流呈多样性,与病变处于不同病理阶段有关。结论:作者认为根据其声像图特点进行分析具有诊断价值,可作为首选检查方法。 Objective:We report the ultrasound findings of cervical scrofula so as to improve the accurate diagnostic rate the disease and to provide effective reference for clinical doctors.Methods: We retrospectively analvsed lvmoh-nodes auantitv.Appearance.Cites.Morohology.Internal echoes.Hardness.Longitudinal-transversal proportion on ultrasound,integrated with chlinical features.Results :We considered that ultrasound features were the main basis of diagnosis.These were:①There were a lot of lymph nodes on the adjacent regions;②There were the multi-internal-echoes on multi-lymph-nodes or every-lymph-node;③The hilum structure of the lymph-node was not clear;④The longitudinal-transvrsal ratio was ≥ 0.6;⑤All kinds off color Doppler sonography is related to its different pathologic patterns.Conclusions :Integration of clinical and ultrasound characteristics is valuable for diagnosis of scrofula and is prior to other diagnostic modality.Ultrasound is first choice diagnostic tool.
出处 《内蒙古医学杂志》 2010年第8期929-930,共2页 Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词 颈部淋巴结结核 超声特点 诊断要点 Serofula Ultrasound feature Diagnostic point
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