1954年宪法确立的宪政体制价值解读

Interpretation of the Unique Value of China's Constitutional Government Established on the 1954 Constitution

我国1954年宪法是新中国的第一部宪法,也是中国历史上第一部社会主义类型的宪法。它所确立的宪政体制和原则,既适合中国社会转型的需要,又体现了集中力量办大事的社会主义制度的内在要求。其坚持集体本位,坚守民主价值,注重伦理入法,较好地促进了中国社会的现代转型、资源整合、人权实现和人际和谐,具有鲜明的特色和独特的价值。

The 1954 Constitution of the People’s Republic of China is known as the first constitution of the New Chi-na as well as the first socialist constitution in the history of China.The constitutional system and rules formulated by the Constitution not only satisfy the needs of social transformation of China but also embody internal requirements of socialist system for concentrating resources to accomplish large undertakings.The Constitution adheres to collectivism and democratic value,emphasizes introducing morality to law and has greatly promoted modern transformation,resource integration,real-ization of human rights and interpersonal harmony of China.The Constitution is characterized by its distinctive features and unique value.