液压剪叉式升降台的动力学仿真

Dynamics Simulation of Scissors Elevating Platform Powered Hydraulic Cylinder

为了减小剪叉式升降台运动过程中的加速度和节点力,以内装式液压单片剪叉式升降台为研究对象,推导了液压缸驱动速度与机构运动速度的关系,利用ADAMS软件进行了机-液联合动力学仿真,分析了液压系统中方向控制阀的控制函数对机构运动学特性的影响,得到了控制函数的优选方案。其分析方法与结论对剪叉式升降台及其液压系统设计具有指导作用。

In order to reduce the acceleration and force of scissors elevating platform in the process of motion, the relationship between the velocity of hydraulic cylinder and scissor mechanism was derived for the single scissors mechanism. The dynamic property of scissors elevating platform was analyzed using by ADAMS software. The influence of the control function for the dynamic property was studied, and the optimum project of control function was acquired. The methods and conclusions are available for designers of scissors elevating platform and hydraulic circuit.