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Dynamic behaviour of axially moving nanobeams based on nonlocal elasticity approach 被引量:8

Dynamic behaviour of axially moving nanobeams based on nonlocal elasticity approach
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摘要 In this article, transverse free vibrations of axially moving nanobeams subjected to axial tension are studied based on nonlocal stress elasticity theory. A new higher-order differential equation of motion is derived from the variational principle with corresponding higher-order, non-classical boundary conditions. Two supporting conditions are investigated, i.e. simple supports and clamped supports. Effects of nonlocal nanoscale, dimensionless axial velocity, density and axial tension on natural frequencies are presented and discussed through numerical examples. It is found that these factors have great influence on the dynamic behaviour of an axially moving nanobeam. In particular, the nonlocal effect tends to induce higher vibration frequencies as compared to the results obtained from classical vibration theory. Analytical solutions for critical velocity of these nanobeams when the frequency vanishes are also derived and the influences of nonlocal nanoscale and axial tension on the critical velocity are discussed. In this article, transverse free vibrations of axially moving nanobeams subjected to axial tension are studied based on nonlocal stress elasticity theory. A new higher-order differential equation of motion is derived from the variational principle with corresponding higher-order, non-classical boundary conditions. Two supporting conditions are investigated, i.e. simple supports and clamped supports. Effects of nonlocal nanoscale, dimensionless axial velocity, density and axial tension on natural frequencies are presented and discussed through numerical examples. It is found that these factors have great influence on the dynamic behaviour of an axially moving nanobeam. In particular, the nonlocal effect tends to induce higher vibration frequencies as compared to the results obtained from classical vibration theory. Analytical solutions for critical velocity of these nanobeams when the frequency vanishes are also derived and the influences of nonlocal nanoscale and axial tension on the critical velocity are discussed.
出处 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第5期755-765,共11页 力学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by a collaboration scheme from University of Science and Technology of China-City University of Hong Kong Joint Advanced Research Institute and by City University of Hong Kong(7002472 (BC))
关键词 Axially moving nanobeams Critical velocity Free vibration Natural frequency Nonlocal elasticity Axially moving nanobeams Critical velocity Free vibration Natural frequency Nonlocal elasticity
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