中医护理干预对混合痔患者术后疼痛控制满意度的影响

Effects of traditional Chinese nursing intervention on postoperative pain control of patients with mixed hemorrhoid

目的评价中医护理干预对混合痔患者术后疼痛控制满意度的影响。方法采用临床试验性研究方法,将60例重度混合痔术后患者随机分成两组,各30例。对照组接受常规护理,干预组在此基础上进行的中医护理干预,手术后24 h进行术后疼痛满意度评价。结果干预组在疼痛的减轻、医生对疼痛的处理、要求止痛药物或需要帮助时护士反应的快慢程度、因疼痛受到的所有照顾4个方面的得分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01或P<0.05)。结论中医护理干预提高了混合痔患者对术后疼痛控制的满意度。

Objective To evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese nursing intervention Oil the satisfaction with postoperative pain control in patients with mixed hemorrhoids. Methods This study was a clinical trial research. Sixty patients with severe mixed hemorrhoid who had received surgery were randomly divided into two groups （30 cases in each group）. The control group received the routine care,and the experimental group received Chinese nursing intervention in addition. At the time of 24 h after operation,the satisfaction with postoperative pain control was evaluated. Results The scores in pain relieving,medieal management with pain,and the response speed of nurses to the need of patients about pain medication and help in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group （ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Traditional Chinese nursing intervention can improve the satisfaction with postoperative pain control of patients with mixed hemorrhoid.