摘要
目的探讨心理干预对肺癌化疗患者心理状况、应对方式及生活质量的影响。方法将58例肺癌化疗患者随机分为实验组和对照组各29例,对照组患者给予常规护理,实验组患者在常规护理基础上,给予健康教育、改善认知、行为疗法等心理干预。干预前后比较两组患者的心理状况、生活质量、医学应对方式状况。结果心理干预后实验组患者在心理状况、生活质量和医学应对方式等方面均较对照组有明显改善,两组比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论对肺癌化疗患者进行心理干预,能改善其心理状态,促进其采取积极的应对方式面对疾病和治疗,从而也提高了患者的生活质量。
Objective To study the effectiveness of psychological intervention on mental states and quality of life in lung cancer patients on chemotherapy.Methods Fifty-eight patients were divided into two groups,with 29 patients in each group.The experiment group were provided with conventional treatment plus psychological interventions such as health education,and cognition-behavior therapy,while the control group just used conventional nursing.SCL-90（symptom checklist 90）,MCMQ（medical coping modes questionnaire） and EORTC QLQC30 were adopted to evaluate the patients during therapy at hospital.Result The quality of life,mental states and medical coping modes of patients in the experiment group were better than those of patients in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The psychological intervention of health education and cognition-behavior therapy could improve the quality of life and mental states of lung cancer patients.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2010年第9期11-14,共4页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
肺癌
心理干预
生活质量
应对方式
心理状态
lung cancer
psychological intervention
quality of life
coping styles
mental states
