心智哲学观照下的名—动转类思维机制研究

A Study of Thinking Mechanism in N-V Conversion:From Perspective of Philosophy of Mind

心智哲学认为,语言的认知是从心智的认知中导出的,在我们能够阐明语言的性质之前,我们必须将先于语言的心智能力弄清楚。这一思想指引着我们通过研究认知主体的心智活动来理解语言。基于这一认识,本文尝试从心智哲学的角度出发对名—动转类思维机制进行研究,主要是对其语言前思维过程进行研究,通过分析不同思维阶段名—动转类的思维特征,力求揭示名词转用作动词的心智基础。

The philosophy of mind holds that the cognitive ability of language comes from the cognitive abilities in the mind,therefore we should make a thorough understanding of the nature of language before we can make clear the mental abilities of language.This idea leads to a result that we should come to understand language through the study of the mental activities of the cognitive subject.On the basis of this understanding,this article attempts a study of the mechanism of thinking in the perspective of the philosophy of mind,with the attention of focusing on the characteristics of the different stages of pre-language and of exposing the mental basis of mind in the conversion.