摘要
自然言语中,话者自我重复现象出现频率较高,已引起越来越多研究者的关注。首先对国外相关研究进行综述,在此基础上,基于英语口语语料库语料,对这一现象进行分析,建立自我重复内部结构模型,提出认知资源暂时缺损假设,认为自我重复是概念复杂性等因素引起的认知负载造成的,是由于话者在言语产生时遇到认知资源暂时缺损,他只得暂停语流,重复言语,以便能争取时间,恢复认知资源和语流以表达理想交际意图。
The self-repetition in spontaneous speech,whose occurrence is rather fraquent,has attracted more and more reserachers’ attention.The present paper,overviews the related studies abroad and based on the corpus data,attempts to build the internal structure of self-repetition and proposes cognitive-resources-deficit hypothesis.The paper concludes that the deficit in the cognitive resources as affected by the cognitive load due to such factors as conceptual complexity makes the speaker stop the flow of speech in order to gain more time for the continuation of resources supply and the flow of speech as well as for the optimal production of speech.
出处
《外国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期53-57,共5页
Foreign Languages and Literature
关键词
自我重复
内部结构
认知资源
缺损
认知负载
self-repetition
internal structure
cognitive resources
deficit
cognitive load