摘要
作为法律上因果关系法理基础的合理预见标准,从产生的那一天起就遭受着正当性不足、可操作性不强以及和近因标准难以清晰界分的困扰。以不可预见的风险和伤害的普遍性为特征的现代社会,更促使我们尝试以降低风险代替合理预见的思路,来重新考察法律上因果关系存在与否的依据。尤其是我国,在缺乏一个成熟的公费医疗体系和保险体系的背景下,减少风险所致的伤害更应该成为过失侵权的法理基础。
The standard of reasonable prediction as jurisprudence foundation of legal causality has been perplexed by its lack of justification and maneuverability and confusion with the proximate cause from its birth.The modern society with the characteristics of universality of unpredictable risks and injuries impels more strongly to study afresh the evidence of legal causality through the replacement of reasonable prediction with reduction of risks.Especially in China,there is not a public maturity health system and insurance system,it should be even more the legal base of negligent torts to reduce the risk of injuries.
出处
《南开学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期100-106,共7页
Nankai Journal:Philosophy,Literature and Social Science Edition
基金
国家社科基金青年项目(07CFX035)