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商丘市包河沉积物中正构烷烃的分析 被引量：2

Analysis on N-Alkanes in Sediment of Baohe River,Shangqiu City
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摘要 采集了商丘市包河6个位点的表层沉积物,用色谱-质谱对正构烷烃进行了分析,利用正构烷烃碳数分布特征和CPI指标等,对该市区的正构烷烃来源进行初步探讨。结果表明,正构烷烃碳数分布范围多数在nC13-nC31之间,分布类型只有一种,即高分子碳范围,碳优势指数为nC29,1<CPI<3,CPI1值与1接近,奇偶优势显著,指示了正构烷烃来源于陆源高等植物,以及汽车尾气和为化石燃料的不完全燃烧。该研究结果为包河的保护提出警示。 Six surface sediments from Baohe River were collected in Shangqiu City.The component of n-alkanes was analyzed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer. The source of n-alkanes was discussed by its distribution characteristics and CPI index.The result showed that n-alkanes was in the range of nC13-nC31.N-alkane distribution patterns were characterized by one mode.High molecular range for nC29 being MH,1CPI 3 and the value of CPI1 close to 1 illuminated the origin of n-alkanes from terrigenous plant,exhaust gas discharged from vehicles and incomplete burning of oil products.Our results indicated the caution for the protection of Baohe River.
作者 张淑红 杨广礼 梁峰
机构地区 商丘师范学院生命科学系 河南省高校生物质降解与气化工程技术研究中心
出处 《环境保护科学》 CAS 2010年第5期33-35,共3页 Environmental Protection Science
基金 河南省重点科技攻关项目(082102350007 082102340004和072102350028)资助 河南省高校科技创新人才支持计划项目(2010HASTIT019)资助
关键词 包河 表层沉积物 正构烷烃 分布特征 污染来源 Baohe River Surface Sediment N-Alkanes Distribution Characteristics Pollution Source
分类号 TE626.88 [石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]
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参考文献15

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环境保护科学
2010年 第5期

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