摘要
目的探讨系统护理干预对冠心病(CHD)患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响。方法选择确诊的冠心患者160例,将其分为对照组和系统护理干预组,每组各80例,通过焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)对各组患者进行焦虑和抑郁评分。结果两组患者焦虑和抑郁评分均高于临界值(50分和41分)。对照组护理前后焦虑和抑郁评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);系统护理干预组护理前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。护理干预后,系统护理干预组患者焦虑和抑郁评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论系统护理干预对CHD患者心理状况有明显的改善作用,对患者的早日康复起到积极作用。
Objective To investigate the effects of systematic nursing intervention on anxiety,depression of coronary heart disease（CHD）patients with nursing intervention.Methods 160 patients with clearly diagnosed CHD in our hospital were divided into control group and intervention group,each group of 80 patients,anxiety and depression of them were evaluated by Self-Rating Anxiety Scale（SAS）and Self-rating depression scale（SDS）.Results The scores of anxiety and depression of control group and nursing intervention group were more than the critical value（50 and 41）,there was no statistical difference between before and after nursing of control group（P0.05）.The scores of nursing intervention group after nursing intervention were significant statistical difference between before（P0.05 or P0.01）,and they were more than the control group（P0.05 or P0.01）.Conclusion Systematic nursing could improve psychological status of CHD patients,promote recovering of the patients.
出处
《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》
2010年第11期1698-1699,共2页
Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
