永远的知青人——浅析知青小说中的“知青情结”

Eternal Educated Youth:Analysis on the Complex of Educated Youth in Novels

知识青年"上山下乡"运动已经结束多年,而在文学界及思想界,它的影响却并未随着时间的推移而消失。正是由于当年轰轰烈烈的"上山下乡"运动,使新时期文学中出现了独特的一景——知青文学。它以其独特的内容和思想内涵吸引了包括知青在内的整整几代人的目光。"上山下乡"运动到今年已过去近半个世纪,而知青文学也历经了从幼稚到成熟,从单纯到深刻的蜕变,但贯穿其中、始终如一的是作品中难以挣脱的"知青情结"。本文以时间为顺序浅析知青文学在不同时期的流程,并从中揭示出贯穿其中的"知青情结"。

The movement that educated youth went and work in the mountainous areas and the countryside from the 1960th to 1970th had finished for a long time.But its influence on the literary hasn＇t died out with the lapse of time.Just because of the vigorous movement of the educated youth,the educated youth literature came into being and attracted several generations＇ eyesight with its unique content and topic.In more than 30 years,the educated youth literature has been through its evolution from infantility to mature and from simplicity to complexity and is circling with the educated youth complex all the time.This article analyzes the developing process in the order of time and the educated youth complex of the educated youth literature.