云南少数民族语音与汉语语音对立特征的量化比较

The Quantitative Comparison between Yunnan Minority and Mandarin Phonetic Distinguish Features

从声母、韵母和声调的角度对云南少数民族语音与汉语语音的对立特征进行了量化分析比较,展现了云南少数民族语音的特色。通过对立特征的比较,认为云南各少数民族语言的语音系统都比汉语普通话或当地汉语方言的语音系统复杂。少数民族学习汉语的困难相对较小,汉族学习少数民族语言的困难相对较大。

Through the initials, finals and tones of Yunnan minority pronunciation and the Mandarin phonetic pronunciation, the article has a quantitative analysis of the distinguish features, it show the Yunnan minority phonetic features. Through the comparison between the features, consider that Yunnan minority phonetic system. Learning Mandarin is systems are complicated than Mandarin or local Chinese dialects of easy than learning minority languages.