河北省卫生资源配置均等化问题研究

Analysis on the equalization of the health resource allocation in Hebei province

根据卫生资源配置的公平与效率兼顾原则,本文认为影响卫生资源配置均等化程度的因素包括总人口、人口密度、经济发展水平等,并据此建立模型对河北省各地区2006—2008年卫生资源配置均等化程度进行检验。结论是目前河北省卫生资源主要按照人口分布配置,同时向人口密度低的地区适当倾斜,整体体现了均等化的趋势;但是经济发展水平不同的地区卫生资源配置水平还存在一定差距,仍有超过五分之一的地区卫生资源配置水平较低。

In accordance with the health resource allocation principle of fairness and efficiency,the paper shows that factors which affect the equalization degree of health resource allocation includeing total population,population density and economic development level. It builds a model to study the equalization degree of health resource allocation in Hebei province from 2006 to 2008. The conclusion is that the allocation of health resource mainly depends on the distribution of population,and gives priority to regions with lower population density,however,the allocation of health resource is different among regions with different economic levels in Hebei province. There are still one fifth population with the situation of low level of health resource allocation.