供应链网络平衡模型及算法

A equilibrium model and algorithm for supply chain network

在供应链平衡条件下建立了包括生产商、分销商、零售商的供应链网络模型,该模型允许传统交易和电子交易模式,商品需求是随机的;同时考虑生产商和分销商进行多属性决策,包括利润最大化和风险最小化,最后给出了供应链平衡模型及其算法.

A three-tiered supply chain network equilibrium model consisting of manufacturers has been developed,distributors,and retailers with electronic commerce. The model allows for physical transactions between the different tiers of decision-makers as well as electronic transactions. In addition,the demands for the product associated with the retailers are no longer assumed to be known with certainty but rather,are random. Furthermore,the manufacturers as well as the distributors are assumed to be multicriteria decision-makers and concerned not only with profit maximization but also with risk minimization. Finally,the model and the solution Algorithm has been presented.