摘要
目的探讨2型糖尿病患者行走能力与生活质量的相关性。方法纳入2型糖尿病患者126例,以中文版行走受损问卷(Walking Impairment Questionnaire,WIQ)、简明健康调查问卷(SF-36)及6 min步行试验(Six-minute walk test,6MWT)为研究工具行资料收集,用Spearman相关、单样本及两独立样本t检验行数据分析。结果 2型糖尿病患者6 min行走距离及SF-36评分较低(P<0.05);WIQ评分、6 min行走距离都与SF-36评分呈正相关(r=0.18~0.70,P<0.05)。结论 2型糖尿病患者行走能力与其生活质量关系密切。在临床工作中,需重视2型糖尿病患者的行走能力,并进行积极干预,提高患者的行走能力,从而提高其生活质量。
Objective To explore the relationship between walking ability and quality of life(QOL)in patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods 126 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were cross-sectionally studied.The Chinese version of Walking Impairment Questionnaire(WIQ),SF-36 and six-minute walk test(6MWT) were used to collect data that was conducted for statistical analysis,including Spearman correlation analysis,one-sample and independent-samples t test.Results The scores of 6MWD and of SF-36were significantly lower than that of the chosen standard(P0.05).Both WIQ and 6MWD were significantly correlated to SF-36(r=0.18~0.70,P0.05).Conclusion In general,great attention should be attached to the walking ability of patients with type 2 diabetes and effective interventions should be implemented as early as possible to improve the QOL.
出处
《护理学报》
2010年第20期1-3,共3页
Journal of Nursing(China)
基金
江苏省科技厅社会发展项目(BS2006073)
江苏省卫生科研项目(H200931)
关键词
2型糖尿病
行走能力
行走受损问卷
6min步行试验
生活质量
相关性分析
type 2 diabetes mellitus
walking ability
Walking Impairment Questionnaire
six-minute walk test
quality of life
correlation analysis