全信息在地学研究中的尝试——以成矿环境空间结构建模为例

Perfect Information Application in Geoscience——with Spatial Patterns Modeling for Mineralization Environment as an Example

全信息建模要求模型内容须全面、组织架构有层次、信息变量可分解、变量间数量关系和空间关系明确,同时还强调对所涉及到的信息进行语法、语义、语用3个层次的信息学分析。成矿环境是矿产地质研究的对象,成矿环境空间结构全信息模型可以更直观地描述成矿系统,运用全信息模型将有助于提高矿床地质评价的系统性和可靠性,构建全信息模型也是实现地球科学研究综合人工智能化的关键。按照全信息建模的要求,介绍了成矿环境空间结构全信息建模的要点及解决方案。全信息建模是一种思想,它所强调的重点适宜任何地质建模,它的优越性可体现在任何地学研究中,是将来地学建模的方向。

Perfect information modeling asks for information comprehensive,systematic,and decomposable.The mathematics relationship and spatial relationship should be clear,while the information model should be analyzed in information grammar,semantics and pragmatics.The spatial patterns of mineralization environment is the main content in minerals geology study.Perfect information model can improve the precision and reliability of ore-prospecting and prediction and explain the geological phenomena and exploration achievements systematically,to achieve integrated artificial intelligence technology in study geosciences.According to the requests of perfect information modeling,this article introduces the keys and methods of modeling the spatial patterns of mineralization environment.The perfect information modeling provides advantages for geosciences study,with new orientation.