6Nikendei C,Kraus B,Schrauth M,et al.Integration of role-playing into technical skills training:a randomized controlled trial[J].Med Teach,2007,29(9):956-960.
7Bakhsh TM,Sibiany AM,Al-Mashat FM,et al.Comparison of students'performance in the traditional oral clinical examination and the objective structured clinical examination[J].Saudi Med J,2009,30(4):555-557.
6Bakhsh TM, Sibiany AM, AI-Mashat FM, et al. Comparison of students' performance in the traditional oral clinical examination and the objective structured clinical examination[Jl. Saudi Med J, 2009,30(4):555-557.
7Nikendei C, Kraus B, Schrauth M, et al. Integration of role-playing into technical skills training: a randomized controlled trial [J]. Med Teach. 2007 Nov;29(9) :956-960.
8HardenRM.What is an OSCE[J].Med Teach,1988,10(1):19-19.
9Park RS,Chibnall JT,Blaskiewicz RJ,et al.Construct validity of an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) in psychiatry:associations with the clinical skills examination and other indicators[J].Acad Psychiatry,2004,28(2):122
10Hobma SO,Ram PM,Muijtjens AM,et al.Setting a standard for performance assessment of doctor-patient communication in general practice[J].Med Educ,2004,38 (12):1244
1Bokken L,Van Dalen J, Rethans J. Rethans-performance related st- ress symptoms in simulated patients[ J]. Med Educ,2004, (38) : 1089.
2Abe K,Suzuki T,Fujisaki K,et al. A national survey to explore the willingness of Japanese standardized patients to participate in teaching physical examination skills to undergraduate medical students[J]. Teach Learn Med,2009,21 (3):240.
3Howley LD, Gliva-Mcconvey G, Thornton J. Standardized patient p- ractices:initial report on the survey of US and Canadian medical schools [ J ]. Med Educ Online,2009,14:7.
4Dillon GF, Scoles PV. An examination of clinical skills in the Unit- ed States Medical Licensing Examination [ J ]. ACGME Bulletin, 2005,12:16.
5HoeUein AR, Griffith CR, Lineberry MJ,et al. A complementary a- nd ahemative medicine workshop using standardized patients im- proves knowledge and clinical skills of medical students[ J ]. Ahem Ther Health Med,2009,15 ( 6 ) : 30.
6Ryan CA ,Walshe N, Gaffney R, et al. Using standardized patients to assess communication skills in medical and nursing students [J]. BMC Med Educ,2010,10:24.
