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腹腔镜直肠癌根治术气腹对老年患者呼吸功能的影响 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察腹腔镜下直肠癌根治术气腹对老年患者呼吸功能的影响。方法选择ASAⅡ~Ⅲ级直肠癌择期手术患者30例,随机分为Ⅰ组和Ⅱ组,分别于气腹(手术)前和气腹(开腹)后15,30,60 min及放气(术毕)后30 min测出气道峰压(Paw)、动脉血气结果。结果Ⅰ组患者气腹后15,30,60 min Paw值和p(CO2)与气腹前和对照组同一时点相比明显升高(P均〈0.01),而pH值明显低于气腹前和Ⅱ组同一时点值(P均〈0.01);而放气后30 minp(CO2)和pH值恢复到正常范围,但与Ⅱ组同一时点值比较仍有差异;Ⅰ组放气腹后30 minp(O2)比Ⅱ组同一时点值均明显降低。结论腹腔镜直肠癌根治术气腹对高龄患者呼吸功能会产生一定的影响,但通过加强术中及复苏期呼吸功能的监测和管理,可在术后短时间内恢复至近于正常水平,相对是安全的。
机构地区 解放军第
出处 《现代中西医结合杂志》 CAS 2010年第32期4184-4184,4195,共2页 Modern Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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