熟人社会还是半熟人社会?——乡村人际关系变迁的思考

An Acquaintance Society or A Semi-acquaintance One?——A Re-examination of the Nature of Village in Transition

随着国家工业化、城市化和信息化的推进,农民外出务工长期化、村民之间关联市场化,思想观念多元化,由此导致村民关系日渐生疏,乡村传统文化日益退潮,传统组织和权威弱化,灰恶化现象增多,乡村传统的熟人社会正在向半熟人社会变迁。

At the period of social transition in rural China,not only an administrative village is a semi-acquaintance society,but also a natural village becomes a semi-acquaintance society.The relationship among villagers is getting increasingly unfamiliar,rural tradition and culture are at low tide and the traditional organization and authority are weakening,while the phenomenon of evil is increasing.So the rural governance must be based on the reality that a village is a semi-acquaintance society and in a future vision of civil society,and a diversified complex governance system should be set up.