摘要
目的:了解延时暴露疗法对创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)患者症状的疗效。方法:使用创伤后应激障碍自评量表(PTSD-SS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)对高中生进行测评,采用延时暴露疗法对21名PTSD患者进行了治疗。结果:地震后1年高中生PTSD患病率为6.65%,女性高于男性,延时暴露治疗后症状明显改善。结论:延时暴露疗法对地震后高中生PTSD治疗有效,在以后的心理干预中应注意关注PTSD患者的恐惧和回避症状。
Objective:To explore the effect of prolonged exposure therapy on high school students of post traumatic stress disorder( PTSD). Method:The post traumatic stress disorder self-rating scale( PTSD-SS) ,self-rating anxiety scale( SAS) ,self-rating depression scale( SDS) were used in the pre and post-measure. The prolonged exposure therapy was used to treat 21 high school students of PTSD. Results:There are 6. 65% high school students showing PTSD symptoms,and female( 4. 11% ) has higher rate than male( 2. 53% ). Between the pre and post-measure,all symptoms showed significant difference except avoidance and anxiety. Conclusion:The prolonged exposure therapy is significantly effective for PTSD.
出处
《临床精神医学杂志》
2010年第5期325-326,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
基金
四川省应用心理学研究中心课题(CSXL-092008)
达州市社科联课题(DZ09C13)
关键词
延时暴露治疗
创伤后应激障碍
高中生
prolonged exposure therapy
posttraumatic stress disorder
high school students