摘要
炼化企业是高污染高能耗企业,在正常生产过程中会产生一定数量的固体废物,了解其性质及危害,采取"减量化—资源化—无害化"的处置流程,能减少固体废物的产生量。通过分析我国工业固体废物的现状和应用。及其对大气、水、土壤、健康环境的影响,克拉玛依石化公司推行ISO14001环境管理体系,加强固体废物管理,建设合理的固体废物处置设施,提出炼化企业应该使固体废物从产生到处置,最终实现固体废物的无害化。
Refineries are high-pollution and high-energy-consumptionenterprises. In normal productionprocess, a certain amount of solid waste will beproduced. Through analysis of the nature and hazardscaused by the waste, the amount of solid waste can bereduced by adopting the treatment process of reduction,reclamation and harmless disposal. This paperanalyzes the present status and application of industrialsolid waste in our country and the effect of solidwaste on the air, water, soil and environment. It alsodemonstrates that Karamay Petrochemical
Companyimplements ISO14001 environmental management systemto strengthen solid waste management and constructreasonable solid waste disposal facilities so as tochange harm into benefit. The paper suggests that refiningenterprises should kee Pthe process of productionand treatment of solid waste under control so as toreach the goal of harmless disposal of solid waste.
出处
《石油化工安全环保技术》
CAS
2010年第5期53-55,共3页
Petrochemical Safety and Environmental Protection Technology
关键词
炼化
固体废物
危害
管理
Refinery and petrochemical enterprises
Solid waste
Hazards
Management
