一个无需回避的话题——两极分化

A Topic about Polarization Needn't Be Evaede

作者认为，社会主义尤其是在其初级阶段，产生一定程度的两极分化是难以完全避免的。我国现阶段两极分化的突出表现有：（１）当前个人收入的基尼系数已超过西方发达国家和许多东欧转轨国家；（２）贫富差距十分悬殊；（３）收入差距呈扩大趋势。这是多种所有制结构共同发展，多种分配方式并存的经济制度和市场机制作用的必然结果。允许一定范围内两极分化的存在。

Abstract The author argues that some polarization can't be avoided in socialist economy,particular at its inital stage. The polarization at China's current stage has many expressions.First,the Jini coefficient of Chinese people's personal income has now been more than that of Western developed countries and many eastern European countries. Second,there is a wide gap between the rich and the poor. Third, the income gap tends widened. These are the inavoidable results that various kinds of ownerships and many sorts of distribution systems and market mechanism co-work.Allowing some ploarization existing in a certain scope will help to achieve the goal of the people's common well-being.