唐代士人的江西生态意象

Tang Dynasty Scholars' Ecological Images of Jiangxi

本文从社会生态史的角度,以唐人诗文为基本史料,对唐代士人的江西生态意象进行系统考察。作者认为,在唐代士人心目中,江西是一个"炎瘴暑湿"、"山水佳丽"、"贞劲秀异"之物遍布的富庶之邦。而这些生态意象并非一成不变。随着士人对江西的深入了解和江西经济、文化的发展,他们也在不断修正自己的意象。同时,士人的思想、生活方式深受江西自然、人文的影响,对之愈加认同和接受。

An investigation,which was founded on scholars＇poems and essays,has been adopted to study their ecological images of Jiangxi in Tang Dynasty from a social-ecological perspective.In their opinions,Jiangxi was a rich place with a hot and humid climate,beautiful mountains and rivers,and rare plants and animals.The scholars＇ecological images were changing with their in-depth understandings of Jiangxi and continuous developments of Jiangxi＇s economy and culture,and at the same time,their modes of life were influenced by Jiangxi＇s nature and humanities.