生态文明与人类的责任——以后现代伦理为视角

Ecological Civilization and Human Responsibility——a Perspective of Postmodern Ethics

建设性后现代伦理,以积极的态度面对由现代性所导致的问题,形成了人类应有的问题意识,这成为本文的重要视角。现代生态伦理无论是非人类中心论,还是人类中心论,都存在着重要缺陷。本文提出了以后现代伦理来认识生态文明价值的问题,强调对自然的新的理解和与自然和解的观点,提出了他者优先权、全球公义和人类责任等问题。

During the process of criticizing modernity,the postmodern ethics has two tendencies：one is the ethical nihilism and the other is the constructive postmodern ethics.The ecological civilization is the basic value of mankind,which arises from human＇s new understanding of nature.Only through this process of understanding,mankind could reach a consensus on the hope and begin to build trust in the relationship between human beings.This paper presents such arguments for ecological civilization as the reconciliation of human and nature,the sharing of ecological civilization and the priorities of others,the possibility of the global＂Righteousness＂,and the joint construction of the world＇s cultural ecology.