摘要
针对高通量工程试验堆(HFETR)的运行特点,本文利用RELAP5/MOD3程序对HFETR进行了数值建模,并结合反应堆实际运行工况,采取了阶跃升功率法和积分功率法分析了系统压力和压力壳平均水温对HFETR最大自然循环能力的影响。结果表明:系统在常压和带压工况下,HFETR的最大自然循环能力分别为0.9、2.0MW。自然循环能力随运行压力的升高而增大,随压力壳水温的升高而降低。本文基于计算数据与理论推导提出了预测不同平均水温下最大自然循环能力的关系式,该公式具有指导反应堆实际运行的工程意义。
For the operating characteristics of HFETR, the numerical model of HFETR was established by RELAP5/MOD3 to analysis the maximal natural circulation capacity. Combining with the reactor running condition, the influence of the system pressure was analyzed by ascending power in step method and the pool water temperature on natural circulation characteristics was analyzed by integral power method. The results show that the natural circulation capacity are 0.9 and 2.0 MW separately under low pressure and high pressure , the natural circulation capacity increases as the running pressure increases, however the natural circulation capacity decreases as the coolant temperature increases in the pressure vessel. Based on the computational result and the theoretical deduction,a correlation was proposed to predicate the relationship between the natural circulation mass flow and the core power under different coolant temperatures.
出处
《原子能科学技术》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第B09期198-203,共6页
Atomic Energy Science and Technology