中共党史考证二题

Two Topics in CPC History

过去一些有关中共党史或革命史的著述,在提到红军北上抗日先遣队时,常有红军北上抗日先遣队"北上抗日"的说法。这样的说法是不妥的。事实上,红军北上抗日先遣队的战略意图或者战略任务,是要以它的北上行动来调动敌人,吸引敌人一部从中央苏区调出,以利于中央红军不久即将开始的战略转移;它自始至终没有"北上抗日"的任务或者意图,"北上抗日"实际上只是一个宣传口号,主要是为了宣传中国共产党的抗日主张,以推动抗日运动的发展。邓小平没有对毛泽东作出过"三七开"的评价。他多次明确表示反对对毛泽东作"三七开"的评价,认为不利于维护毛泽东的形像,也不利于实事求是地评价毛泽东的功过。他对毛泽东的历史功绩给予了很高的评价,这种评价集中反映在《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》中,实际上远远突破了"三七开"的界限。

＂Northward for resistance against Japan＂ in CPC history and CPC revolutionary history is inappropriate.It is just a slogan and its real aim is preparation for Red Army＇s strategic shift.Deng Xiaoping made no comment on Mao Zedong with ＂proportion three to seven＂,which he thought it unreasonable.He sung highly of Mao Zedong＇s achievements,which can be found in Resolution on Certain Questions in the History of Our Party.