摘要
建立了2010年我国航空旅客航班时刻形成的航空网络样本,根据"轴—辐"航空网络的本质特性,运用复杂网络中心化理论的度指标、集群系数指标和特征向量指标等分析工具,比较分析了我国航空网络枢纽机场的发展水平。分析发现,航空网络表现出不同水平层次的中心化倾向且逐渐增强;作为顶层枢纽的三大机场集聚性明显,但顶层中心枢纽地位不突出;度数较小的支线机场与区域枢纽机场连接较弱,区域枢纽的功能不强,结构层次不明显;度值较小的小型机场与区域枢纽中心机场还有较大的连接容量空间。
We established the aviation network sample based on the formation of the 2010 Air China flight time.According to the characteristic of Hub-and-Spoke network,using the complex network-centric theory of degree centrality,clustering coefficient and eigenvector centrality as analysis tools,we compare and analyze the level of the development of China's aviation network hub airport.We have found that:(1) China's air network shows a tendency of centralization at different levels with gradual increment and as the top three hub airports,the clustering is obvious,but the position of the top level is not salient;(2) the connection between small-sized regional airports and hub airport is weak,the function of regional hub is not strong and the layer of structure is not clear;and(3) there is a huge capacity of a larger space between small-sized airport with a small degree of value with the airport of regional hub.
出处
《系统工程》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第9期39-45,共7页
Systems Engineering