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舒芬太尼联合罗哌卡因在臂丛神经阻滞术后镇痛中的临床作用

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摘要 目的观察舒芬太尼联合罗哌卡因在臂丛神经阻滞术后镇痛中的临床作用。方法选择40例采用套管针行改良肌间沟法连续臂丛神经阻滞,并保留套管针术后接患者自控镇痛泵。上述患者随机分为2组:观察组(n=20)用药为50μg舒芬太尼加0.225%罗哌卡因镇痛;对照组(n=20)为0.225%罗哌卡因镇痛。观察术后镇痛效果,记录镇痛泵使用情况及不良反应。结果观察组在术后4、8及16h镇痛效果优于对照组(P<0.05);恶心、呕吐、嗜睡、皮肤瘙痒及呼吸抑制等不良反应发生率,2组差异无统计学意义。结论舒芬太尼联合罗哌卡因在臂丛神经阻滞术后镇痛中的临床作用好于单用罗哌卡因。
作者 贾伟
出处 《中外医疗》 2010年第24期109-110,共2页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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