摘要
世界银行与国际货币基金组织在为借款国提供贷款援助时,通过交叉设定贷款条件强化贷款条件对借款国的约束力。依交叉条件设置方式不同,可分为正式的贷款交叉条件与非正式的贷款交叉条件,其中世界银行在贷款协议中对国际货币基金组织贷款条件的交叉引用,使得国际货币基金组织非条约性质的贷款条件获得了法律约束力。中国应未雨绸缪,推动国际金融组织贷款条件的实体内容与设定程序改革,并采取必要的措施弱化贷款交叉条件的法律约束力。
When offering loans to assist borrowing countries, World Bank and IMF are used to setting loan cross-conditionality to strengthen their conditionality over those countries. According to different ways of set- ting, cross-conditionality can be divided into formal eross-condtionality and informal conditionality. The cross- reference by World Bank to IMF conditionality in the loan agreements make the unbinding IMF conditionality binding. China should take precautions and push the reform of the loan conditionality of international financial institutions so as to weaken the legal binding force of cross-conditionality.
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期104-111,共8页
Modern Law Science
基金
2009年重庆市教委科学技术研究项目"重庆市利用世界银行贷款建设城乡统筹策略研究"(KJ090106)
2009年教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目"国际货币基金组织治理机制法律问题研究"(09XJC820015)
