基于知识产权视角的广东企业竞争力实证研究

Empirical Study on Competitiveness of Guangdong Enterprises from Perspective of Intellectual Property Rights

运用因子分析及一元线性回归法,对广东省企业知识产权营运能力与企业劳动效率的关系进行实证分析,对广东省2007年科技经费投入、专利申请量、新产品产值等14数据构建的由投入、产出收益两大类的指标体系与2008年企业劳动率之间的关联性及线性比例等关系进行研究,阐明了广东省企业知识产权营动力与劳动率之间的作用关系。研究结果显示:广东省企业知识产权营运能力与企业劳动率存在线性关系,且有一定的关联系数。但它们之间的线性不明显,作用不显著。这意味着广东省知识产权对企业的竞争力有着重要的提升作用,但贡献不高,还有很大的提升空间。

The purpose of this paper is to adopt methods of factor analysis and one-unit regression law to investigate the rela-tionship between enterprises' capacity of operating intellectual property rights and efficiency of labor productivity in Guangdong Province,based on analyses of 14 statistics of the year 2007 like science and technology funding,patents application,new products output value etc. ,which are classified into input and output,these two major indexes,which are then studied against labor productivity efficiency of the year 2008 to reveal their relationships in terms of their correlation and linear proportion. Results show that there exits a linear relationship and a certain correlation coefficient between them. However,the linear nature between them is not obvious,and the effect is not significant,which indicates that though intellectual property rights have already played an important part in improving the competitiveness of Guangdong enterprises,their contribution is far from adequate,therefore, there is still much room to enhance their role.