葛兰西文化领导权理论的当代解读

Contemporary Interpretation of Gramsci's Theory on Cultural Hegemony

文化领导权理论是葛兰西在实践基础上提出的新的革命理论。其中对市民社会的全新阐释、对国家构成的划分、阵地战的提出和培养无产阶级的有机知识分子等构成了葛兰西文化领导权理论的主要内容。当今社会主义国家在文化领导权问题上面临着极其复杂的趋势,这一问题又直接关涉到社会主义的发展命运。葛兰西的文化领导权理论在当代语境下对社会主义具有适用性,依然具有理论和实践意义。

Gramsci＇s theory on cultural hegemony is a new revolutionary theory based on practice of, which is chiefly composed of a new interpretation of civil society, division of state constitution, proposition of po- sitional warfare, and the development of the proletariat organic intellectuals. Today the socialist countries are facing extremely complex trend in cultural hegemony issues, which directly determines the fate of so- cialist development. And Gramsei＇s Cultural Hegemony Theory is applicable to socialism in contemporary context, so it is still theoretically and practically significant.