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老年急性心肌梗死78例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨老年急性心肌梗死的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析我院2008年1月—2008年12月收治的60岁以上老年急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者78例的病历资料,将其作为观察组(或称老年组);以同期住院年龄<60岁AMI患者为对照组,分析比较两组发病诱因、症状表现、梗死部位及预后。结果:老年组劳累诱发急性心肌梗死率为19.23%,显著低于对照组(P<0.01);老年组患者典型心肌梗死胸痛22例,占33.33%,显著低于对照组(P<0.01),而无胸痛表现者显著高于对照组(P<0.05),两组心肌梗死主要位于前壁、侧壁和下壁,但无显著差异;老年组死亡率高达24.36%,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:老年急性心肌梗死死亡率高,临床症状不典型,应将心电图和血清心肌酶作为老年患者的常规检查项目,以早期发现心肌梗死,降低死亡率。
作者 徐兴华
机构地区 云浮市中医院
出处 《亚太传统医药》 2010年第10期71-72,共2页 Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
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