新创企业国际化过程中的企业家特定能力研究

Study on the Entrepreneur-Specific Capability in the Internationalization Process of New Ventures

新创企业国际化的蓬勃发展对传统的国际化理论提出了挑战,第三代企业家所拥有的企业家特定能力是新创企业国际化行为的驱动因素,本文把新创企业国际化过程中的企业家特定能力界定在以下几个方面:机会能力、关系能力、概念能力、整合能力、战略能力、承诺能力。企业家正是通过界定业务范围、培育组织能力和设置目标并采取行动等任务而作用于企业的国际化成长。

The phenomenon of the internationalization of new ventures poses great challenges to the traditional process theory of internationalization. The entrepreneur-spe- cific capability of the third generation of entreneurs is one of main driving factors of internationalization of new ventures. This thesis defines the Entrepreneur-Specific Capability from the following aspects, that is ： the opportunity capability, net- working capability, conceptual capability, integration capabil- ity, strategic capability and commitment capability. During the process of international growth, entrepreneur plays a very important role in defining the industry scope, fostering the organizational capability and goal setting.