摘要
目的:研究青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)患者的静态平衡功能。方法:随机选取46例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者为AIS组,选取14例健康正常青少年为对照组,用Tetrax静态平衡仪测定所有研究对象在8种姿势下的静态平衡功能。结果:不同姿势下AIS组的体重分配系数、傅立叶协调系数与对照组相比差异无显著性意义。AIS组不同姿势下的稳定性指数均高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。AIS组的跌倒指数平均为50.3±31.9,对照组的跌倒指数平均为13.3±8.3,AIS组潜在跌倒风险明显高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。结论:青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者稳定性降低,具有中等跌倒风险。
Objective：To study static balance in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis（AIS）.Method：A total of 46 patients with AIS and 14 normal adolescents entered the study,and were evaluated with a computerized stabilometer in eight postures.Result：No significant difference was found between weight distribution index（WDI） and Fourier harmonize coefficient（FHI） of AIS group and that of control group in every posture.The average of fall index（FI） was 50.3±31.9 in AIS group and 13.3 ±8.3 in control group.Stability index and potential fall risk of AIS group was significantly higher than that of control group in every posture（P=0.000）.Conclusion：Patients with AIS have lower stability and moderate fall risk.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第10期953-956,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
青少年特发性脊柱侧弯
静态平衡
评定
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
static balance
evaluation
