摘要
目的:研究青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)患者的静态平衡功能。方法:随机选取46例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者为AIS组,选取14例健康正常青少年为对照组,用Tetrax静态平衡仪测定所有研究对象在8种姿势下的静态平衡功能。结果:不同姿势下AIS组的体重分配系数、傅立叶协调系数与对照组相比差异无显著性意义。AIS组不同姿势下的稳定性指数均高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。AIS组的跌倒指数平均为50.3±31.9,对照组的跌倒指数平均为13.3±8.3,AIS组潜在跌倒风险明显高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。结论:青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者稳定性降低,具有中等跌倒风险。
Objective:To study static balance in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis(AIS).Method:A total of 46 patients with AIS and 14 normal adolescents entered the study,and were evaluated with a computerized stabilometer in eight postures.Result:No significant difference was found between weight distribution index(WDI) and Fourier harmonize coefficient(FHI) of AIS group and that of control group in every posture.The average of fall index(FI) was 50.3±31.9 in AIS group and 13.3 ±8.3 in control group.Stability index and potential fall risk of AIS group was significantly higher than that of control group in every posture(P=0.000).Conclusion:Patients with AIS have lower stability and moderate fall risk.
出处
《中国康复医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第10期953-956,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
青少年特发性脊柱侧弯
静态平衡
评定
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
static balance
evaluation