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B effects on crystallization and magnetic properties of Pr_(9.44)Fe_(90.56-x)B_x(x=7.16, 4.76) nanocomposite magnets

B effects on crystallization and magnetic properties of Pr_(9.44)Fe_(90.56-x)B_x(x=7.16, 4.76) nanocomposite magnets
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摘要 Magnetic properties, phase evolution and microstructures of Pr9.44Fe90.56-xBx (x=7.16 and 4.76) nanocomposite magnets have been investigated. Both as-spun ribbons exhibit two-step demagnetization curves, indicating the feature of partial crystallization. By using di?erential scanning calorimeter (DSC) measurements, remained amorphous phase of ribbon with x=7.16 shows a higher crystallization temperature. At optimum annealing temperature of 650℃ for 10 min, better magnetic properties, Mr=1.01 T, jHc=796 kA/m and (BH)max=136 kJ/m3 were obtained in the sample with x=4.76. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation confirms that the sample with x=4.76 possesses much finer grain size, which causing a better exchange coupling between soft and hard magnetic grains. Magnetic properties, phase evolution and microstructures of Pr9.44Fe90.56-xBx (x=7.16 and 4.76) nanocomposite magnets have been investigated. Both as-spun ribbons exhibit two-step demagnetization curves, indicating the feature of partial crystallization. By using di?erential scanning calorimeter (DSC) measurements, remained amorphous phase of ribbon with x=7.16 shows a higher crystallization temperature. At optimum annealing temperature of 650℃ for 10 min, better magnetic properties, Mr=1.01 T, jHc=796 kA/m and (BH)max=136 kJ/m3 were obtained in the sample with x=4.76. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation confirms that the sample with x=4.76 possesses much finer grain size, which causing a better exchange coupling between soft and hard magnetic grains.
出处 《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第5期321-326,共6页 金属学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the High Educational Talents Grant,Xi an University of Technology Shaanxi Provincial Project of Special Foundation of Key Disciplines Education Department of Shaanxi Provincial Government
关键词 Nanocomposite magnet Melt spinning Exchange coupling MICROSTRUCTURE Nanocomposite magnet Melt spinning Exchange coupling Microstructure
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