地理信息技术的本科生教学目标探讨

Discussion on Teaching and Training Objectives on Research-oriented Undergraduate Students of Geomatics Techniques

现今我国测绘学科正处于信息化测绘的发展阶段,作为信息化测绘重要组成部分的地理信息技术已在国民经济建设的诸多领域发挥了重要作用。同时,近年来越来越苛刻的就业门槛,对本科生学术研究和创新能力的要求越来越高。本文结合多年的教学经验,探讨了地理信息技术的本科生研究型人才教学目标,即在本科一、二年级要学好三项主要基本功和一项专业基础;本科三年级要熟练掌握四项专业技能并进行科研训练;本科四年级要至少参与一项结合自身发展方向的地理信息类课题研究全过程;在本科四年内要提高三项主要社会技能。

With the rapid development of informatization surveying,the geomatics techniques have played an important part in many fields of national economic construction.At the same time,the professional research-oriented and creative skills of undergraduate students are needed higher and higher because the employment thresholds are more and more slashing today in China.For this reason,the teaching and training objectives are discussed on research-oriented talents of geomatics techniques,that is,for a college student,three main essential abilities and one professional foundation must be learned well in the first two years,four professional skills must be mastered expertly and trained scientifically in the third year,at least one project about geomatics is conducted by oneself over all academic study process in the forth year,and three main social capabilities should be improved during the four years in the college.