十九世纪中期俄国的黑海海峡政策

On the Policies of Russia to the Black Sea Straits in the Middle of the 19th Century

黑海海峡在经济、战略和军事等方面都具有极其重要的价值,对西方列强,尤其是对俄国极其重要。俄国对黑海海峡政策是瓜分土耳其,控制黑海海峡,占领君士坦丁堡,让俄国人做土耳其的主人。这是俄国极力与英国争夺黑海海峡的重要原因。

The Black Sea straits were of strategic, economic and military value of importance to the western power＇s especially to Russia. the policies of Russia to the Black Sea straits were to divide up Turkey and control. The Black Sea straits and occupy Constantinople therefore let Russia itself become owner of Turley. this was the reason of Britain to scramble for The Black Sea seastraits with Britain.