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不中断冠脉循环下直视双极射频消融治疗心房颤动 被引量:5

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摘要 目的总结直视双极射频消融治疗心房颤动(AF)的临床经验。方法回顾性分析2008年4月至2010年1月我科治疗34例心脏病合并心房颤动患者的临床资料,其中男11例,女23例;年龄34-75岁,平均年龄44岁。心功能分级(NYHA)Ⅲ级以上的风湿性心脏瓣膜病30例,冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病2例,房间隔缺损和室间隔缺损伴重度肺动脉高压各1例,均在直视双极射频消融治疗心房颤动时采用不中断心脏冠脉循环的方法保持心肌有氧灌注,同期行二尖瓣置换术21例,主动脉瓣及二尖瓣双瓣膜置换术8例,二尖瓣及三尖瓣置换术1例,冠状动脉旁路移植术2例,房间隔缺损修补术1例和室间隔缺损修补术1例。结果术后发生一过性低心排血量综合征和室性心律失常各1例,全组无手术死亡。术后即时窦性心律为100.00%(34/34),术后1周时为44.12%(15/34),出院时为64.70%(22/34)。随访时间1-17个月,随访6个月后因血栓栓塞死亡1例,失访1例。出院后1个月时窦性心律维持率为78.79%(26/33),3个月时为85.18%(23/27),6个月时为87.50%(21/24),1年时为88.23%(15/17)。结论在不中断冠脉循环下施行直视心房颤动改良迷宫双极射频消融术,简单可行,效果可靠,对重症患者更加安全。
出处 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 CAS 2010年第5期425-427,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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参考文献10

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