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住院冠心病患者甲状腺功能减退与冠心病的关系探讨 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 探讨冠心病患者中亚临床甲状腺功能减退与冠脉病变和心脏功能的关系.方法 收集本院心内科住院106例病人的临床资料,依据甲状腺功能,将所有病例共分为两组:冠心病合并亚临床甲状腺功能减退组和冠心病正常甲状腺功能组.所有病例均采用化学发光法检测游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺激素(FT4)以及促甲状腺激素(TSH),经心脏彩超检查以明确心脏结构功能的改变,行冠脉造影明确冠脉病变的支数和狭窄程度(百分比和积分).结果 冠心病病人中亚临床甲状腺功能减退的发病率为22.6%,这明显高于文献中报道的普通人群中亚临床甲状腺功能减退的发病率2.5%~10.4%.冠心病病人亚临床甲状腺功能减退病人的冠脉病变支数(3.46±1.35)和狭窄积分(7.39±3.34)均比冠心病甲状腺功能正常病人的冠状动脉病变支数(2.62±1.62)和狭窄积分为(6.32±3.76)明显要高,其中冠脉病变支数差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05).亚临床组三支主要冠脉狭窄百分数与正常甲功组比较,差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05).左心室腔的大小、质量以及左心室功能则与亚临床甲状腺功能减退的相关性不明显.结论 冠心病患者亚临床甲状腺功能异常的发生率明显增加,亚临床甲状腺功能减退与冠脉病变支数密切相关,这提示冠心病病人亚临床甲减时受累及的冠脉更多,心肌缺血更为严重,因此亚临床甲减可能是冠心病预后的一个危险因素.
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2010年第10期1361-1363,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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共引文献41

同被引文献20

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