摘要
目前男性可采用的有效控制生育的方法仅有性交中断、阴茎套和输精管绝育术。最近三十多年来,为提高避孕成功率,减少并发症,中国学者对输精管切除术进行了许多创造性的改进。根据其节育机制分为阻塞性与非阻塞性输精管节育术。现在非常迫切需要发展安全、有效、可逆的男性避孕方法。在目前研究的所有男性避孕措施中,新的外科节育方法最接近临床应用。
The methods that are available for male fertility control are namely coitus interrupters,condom and vas sterilization.In the recent 30 years,investigators in China made improvement of vasectomy in order to enhance contraceptive efficacy and reduce complications.The improved vas sterilization was divided into occlusive and non-occlusive methods.It is crucial to develop safe,effective and reversible male contraceptive methods.Among the methods for male contraception that are being investigated,improved surgical approach is close to clinical application.
出处
《国际生殖健康／计划生育杂志》
CAS
2010年第5期320-323,共4页
Journal of International Reproductive Health/Family Planning
关键词
男性节育术
输精管
绝育
性
有效性研究
手术后并发症
绝育逆转
Male sterilization
Vas deferens
Sterilization
sexual
Postoperative complications
Sterilization reversal
