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理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧排放特性研究 被引量:2

EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF STOICHIMETRIC SICI COMBUSTION
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摘要 均质混合气压燃(HCCI)燃烧受爆震和NO_x排放的限制,高负荷拓展是一个难题。本文提出利用理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧作为汽油机中高负荷运行区域的高效低污染燃烧模式。在试验台架上研究了理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧的排放特性及其对三效催化剂(TWC)转换性能的影响。研究发现,通过外部EGR与点火控制相结合,理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧可以在指示平均有效压力(IMEP)0.65~0.82MPa范围内稳定实现;与传统SI燃烧相比,理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧燃油经济性提高近10%,NO_x排放降低80%以上,但HC排放有所增加;SICI组合燃烧与传统SI燃烧类似,TWC空燃比特性的高效区间在理论空燃比附近,但对HC排放的催化能力提出了更高的要求。 Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition(HCCI) has challenge of high load extension. This paper took stoichimetric spark induced compression ignition(SICI) combustion mode as the method to extend the high load of HCCI,studied the emission characteristics of stoichimetric SICI and evaluated the performance of three way catalyst under such combustion mode.The results show that SICI can be stably realized during the region of IMEP 0.65-0.82 MPa by the combination control of external EGR and spark ignition.The fuel economy of SICI is increased by 10%,the NC_x emission is decreased by 80%but the HC emission is increased.The high conversion efficiency region of the TWC is similar to SI combustion,but the requirement for HC conversion ability increases.
出处 《工程热物理学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第11期1953-1956,共4页 Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
基金 国家"973"基础研究项目(No.2007CB210005) 国家自然科学基金项目(No.50606019)
关键词 HCCI SICI 排放特性 三效催化器 HCCI SICI emission characteristics TWC
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参考文献9

  • 1Zhao F, Thomas W Aslnus, Dennis N Assanis, et al. Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) Engine: Key Research and Development Issues [M]. Warrendale, Pennsylvania. SAE International, 2003:323-341.
  • 2Alasdair Cairns, Hugh Blaxill. The Effects of Combined Internal and External Exhaust Gas Recirculation on Gasoline Controlled Auto-Ignition [R]. SAE 2005-01-0133, 2005.
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  • 4Sjoberg M, Dec J E. Smoothing HCCI Heat-Release Rates using Partial Fuel Stratification with Two-Stage Ignition Fuels [R]. SAE 2006-01-0629, 2006.
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  • 9王志,徐帆,阳冬波,王建昕.火花点火激发均质压燃(SICI)组合燃烧的试验研究[J].内燃机学报,2009,27(1):11-17. 被引量:9

二级参考文献11

  • 1AlaSdair Cairns, Hugh Blaxill. The Effects of Combined Internal and External Exhaust Gas Recirculation on Gasoline Controlled Auto-Ignition [ C]. SAE Paper 2005-01-0133, 2005.
  • 2Sjoberg M, Dec J E, Cernansky N P. Potential of Thermal Stratification and Combustion Retard for Reducing Pressure- Rise Rates in HCCI Engines, Based on Multi-Zone Modeling and Experiments[ C ]. SAE Paper 2005-01-0113,2005.
  • 3Sjoberg M, Dec J E. Smoothing HCCI Heat-Release Rates Using Partial Fuel Stratification with Two-Stage Ignition Fuels [C]. SAE Paper 2006-01-0629,2006.
  • 4Zhao Hua, Li Jian, Ma Tom, et al. Performance and Analysis of a 4-Stroke Multi-Cylinder Gasoline Engine with CAI Combustion [ C ]. SAE Paper 2002-01-0420,2002.
  • 5Tomonori Urushihara, Koichi Yamaguchi, Koudai Yoshizawa, et al. A Study of a Gasoline-Fueled Compression Ignition Engine Expansion of HCCI Operation Range Using SI Combustion as a Trigger of Compression Ignition [C]. SAE Paper 2005-01-0180,2005.
  • 6Wang Zhi, Wang Jianxin, Shuai Shijin, et al. Study of Spark Ignition on Gasoline HCCI Combustion Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers [ J ]. Journal of Automobile Engineering, 2006, 220(D6) :817-825.
  • 7Wagner Robert M, Edwards K Dean, Daw C Stuart. On the Nature of Cyclic Dispersion in Spark Assisted HCCI Combustion[ C ]. SAE Paper 2006-01-0418,2006.
  • 8Persson Hakan, Johansson Bengt. The Effect of Swirl on Spark Assisted Compression Ignition (SACI) [ C ]. SAE Paper 2007-01-1856,2007.
  • 9Zhao F, Thomas W Asmus, Dennis N Assanis, et al. Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) Engine: Key Research and Development Issues [ M ]. Warrendale Pennsylvania: SAE International, 2003:323-341.
  • 10王志,田国弘,王建昕,等.一种实现汽油机配气相位快速切换的装置及其方法[P].中国:国家知识产权局,ZL200610002141.2.

共引文献8

同被引文献8

  • 1Tian G H,Wang Z,Wang J X.Mode switch of SI-HCCI combustion on a GDI engine[C].SAE Paper2007-01-0195,2007.
  • 2Xie H,Zhang Y,Zhou N H,et al.The study of SI-HCCI-SI transition on a port fuel injection engineequipped with 4VVAS[C].SAE Paper 2007-01-0199,2007.
  • 3Kakuya H,Yamaoka S,Kumano K,et al.Investiga-tion of a SI-HCCI combustion switching control methodin a multi-cylinder gasoline engine[C].SAE Paper 2008-01-0792,2008.
  • 4Wang Zhi,Wang Jianxin,Shuai Shijin,et al.Researchon spark induced compression ignition(SICI)[C].SAEPaper 2009-01-0132,2009.
  • 5Wang Zhi,Wang Jianxin,Shuai Shijin,et al.Study ofthe effect of spark ignition on gasoline HCCI combus-tion[J].Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical En-gineers,2006,220(3):817-826.
  • 6王志,徐帆,阳冬波,王建昕.火花点火激发均质压燃(SICI)组合燃烧的试验研究[J].内燃机学报,2009,27(1):11-17. 被引量:9
  • 7阳冬波,王志,徐帆,王建昕.EGR策略对理论空燃比SICI组合燃烧影响的试验研究[J].内燃机学报,2010,28(2):116-121. 被引量:2
  • 8陈锐,董凯,宫雨,梁俊洁,李岩,卫海桥,周磊,华剑雄.二次喷射对火花辅助压燃燃烧及爆震特性影响的试验研究[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),2019,52(2):157-165. 被引量:5

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