新形势下中国钢铁产业对外贸易的发展

Development of Foreign Trade of China's Steel Industry in New Situation

金融危机爆发后,各国针对中国的贸易保护措施日益增多,钢铁贸易摩擦呈现出新的特点,对中国钢铁产业的发展产生了一定的影响。文章对改革开放后中国钢铁产业对外贸易进行了综合评述,认为改革后中国钢铁产业对外贸易竞争优势有所增加,出口依存度提高,产业内贸易明显,但仅具有一般竞争力。在应对新一轮贸易摩擦过程中,应注重自身战略调整,才能保证产业对外贸易健康有序发展。

After the financial crisis,some countries take some protective measures in foreign trade and frictions in steel trade occur more often,which exerts some influence on the development of China's steel industry.In the author's opinion,China's steel industry has made rapid development and has some advantages in foreign trade competition,but its competitiveness is limited.In the new round of foreign trade frictions,the industry should regulate its strategy so that its foreign trade can develop in a sound way.