马克思经济危机理论的时空拓展及其引申含义

On the Expansion of Marxist Theory of Economic Crisis in Time and Space and Its Extended Meaning

就整体而言,马克思的危机理论集中讨论了特定经济体在特定时期,由于"资本和贫困"两重积累而引致了生产过剩和产出波动。然而,全球经济发展的新态势——劳动者报酬增加、经济全球化以及金融创新和发展——导致马克思危机理论的时空条件需要拓展。从马克思危机理论时空拓展的角度出发,中国必须正视市场经济背景下"危机"存在的可能性和现实性,并以拓展国内需求为主线进行政策设计,以形成平衡市场供求和回应"经济危机"的常规性机制。

Marx＇s theory of economic crisis focuses,on the whole,on a certain type of economy in a certain period that induces surplus production and output volatility caused by accumulation of ＂capital and poverty＂.The new trend of global economic development-increased payment of the laborers,economic globalization and innovation in financial development-has made it necessary to expand the conditions of time and space in Marx＇s theory of economic crisis.On account of this situation,China ought to be prepared to face the possibility and practicality of crisis in the market economy.Policy making should revolve on internal consumer spending in order to establish a regular mechanism against economic crisis by actualization of balanced supply and demand in the market.