反思与批判:“后现代”语境下中国当代文学理论研究的现代性立场

Reflection and Criticism:Modernity Positions of the Chinese Contemporary Literary Theory Study in the Post-Modern Context

在"‘后’语境"下,现代性既成了面向中国文论的"提问方式"又成了它的"问题之源"。中国当代文学理论对"后学"思潮的接受不能完全替代对"现代性"问题的集中探讨,特别是不能替代对现代性的内在"自反性"特征的思考。文学理论的现代性研究必将最终直面中国文学理论的现代性道路与发展趋势,特别是在深入把握现代性思想精髓的基础上探索当代文学理论深入文学现实的能力和整体创新发展的道路。这既是文学理论的现代性研究的意义,同时也是它提出的问题。

In post-modern context,modernity has been a way of questioning directed toward Chinese literary theory and a source of problem.Chinese contemporary literary theory has accepted the post-modernism,but it could not substitute the concentration of the modernity,and particularly,it could not substitute the modernity's intrinsic characteristics of reflexivity.The study of the modernity of literary theory must face directly the development path and trends of the Chinese literary theory.The most important thing is to probe the ability of contemporary literary theory to connect with literary reality and to explore the road of overall innovation development,based on in-depth grasp of the essence of modernity ideas,and this is not only the meaning of the study of literary theory's modernity but also the question it raises.