摘要
量子密钥分发被认为是实现保密通信的理想方法。本文综述了差分相移量子密钥分发的研究进展。重点介绍差分相移量子密钥分发协议的原理和针对在不同攻击策略下的安全性讨论。概述量子密钥分发当前应用情况,最后对量子密钥分发技术的前景进行了展望。
Quantum-key-distribution(QKD) has been studied as an ultimate method for secure communications.Here we review the recent progress on differential-phase shift(DPS) QKD.The principle of the DPS-QKD protocol is explained,and the security against the Photon-number splitting(PNS) and the sequential attack strategy is discussed briefly.The current application in various field and the prospect of QKD is referred.
出处
《激光杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期1-4,共4页
Laser Journal
关键词
量子密钥分发
保密通信
差分相移
光子数分离
quantum key distribution
secure communication
differential phase shift
photon-number splitting