成品油管道运行调度研究综述

The Overview of Scheduling for Products Pipeline Operation

我国针对成品油管道的调度研究刚刚起步,这和我国飞速发展的成品油管道事业是不相匹配的;国外针对这方面的研究开展得稍早一些,而且取得了一定的成果,值得我国借鉴。在广泛阅读调度领域相关文献的基础上归纳了成品油管道运行调度的主要内容,列举了近些年的主要调度方法和最新应用,总结了研究中遇到的难题和解决办法,并在最后提出了未来研究的方向。

A reasonable schedule could help the product pipeline be operated safely and economically obtaining for high benefit and improving market competitiveness of pipeline companies.Therefore,it was necessary to carry on researches on scheduling product pipeline.However,the research was initially started in China,which was not matched with the high speed of the pipeline construction.In contrast,the scheduling problems have been studied abroad for years,and their achievements are helpful to our research.On the basis of reading the literatures related to scheduling researches,the main content of scheduling for product pipeline is firstly introduced,then the primary methods for solving scheduling problems and some latest applications in recent years are listed,finally the existing problems and their solutions are summarized and future research directions are suggested in this paper.